So you’re heading to Peru? Awesome choice! Here are some top things folks love to do there:

Hike the Inca Trail to Machu Picchu

You pretty much gotta see Machu Picchu (sitting at about $2,430$ meters or $7,972$ feet) when you’re in Peru right? It’s the most famous spot. Lots of people choose to hike the classic Inca Trail (hitting high points around $4,215$ meters or $13,828$ feet) to get there – it’s an epic 4-day trek through the mountains. Definitely a bucket list thing for many hikers.

Go Trekking in the Cordillera Blanca

If hiking is your jam you’ll seriously love the Cordillera Blanca range. It’s near Huaraz (which is up at approx $3,052$ meters or $10,013$ feet) and it’s packed with huge snowy peaks like something out of a postcard. The super popular trek lots of people do is the 4-day Santa Cruz trek, killer views.

Sandboard Down Dunes in Huacachina

Picture this: a tiny village built around a little lagoon with palm trees right in the middle of massive sand dunes. That’s Huacachina (down low near sea level, around $400$ meters or $1,300$ feet). It’s a wild spot near Ica. People stay here to ride dune buggies super fast over the sand and try sandboarding down the dunes. Definitely a fun stop especially if you’re backpacking.

Visit Arequipa the White City

People call Arequipa (at roughly $2,335$ meters or $7,661$ feet) the ‘White City’ or ‘La Ciudad Blanca’. Why? Cause loads of the old buildings are made from this cool white volcanic rock called sillar. Gives the city a really unique pretty look. Worth checking out for sure.

Explore Cusco Old Inca Capital

Cusco (pretty high up at about $3,399$ meters or $11,152$ feet) used to be the main capital city for the Incas back in the day. Now it’s super famous as the main jumping-off point for trips to Machu Picchu. But the city itself is cool too just wander around the old narrow streets check out the main plaza. It’s got a great vibe.

Finally Seeing Machu Picchu

So, there I was, finally walking around Machu Picchu. It was pretty empty, which was cool. Just llamas munching grass under a super blue sky. Felt kinda unreal, like stepping back into the old Inca world, you know?

Man, I was so glad we decided on the 5-day Inca trail hike. We spent the night before in Aguas Calientes (around 2,050 meters / 6,726 feet), had probably the best hot shower ever, and felt like new people after that tough but awesome trek.

Looking at my daughters, 8 and 5 years old, I just felt really proud. They actually hiked the Inca trail! Well, the 5-year-old needed carrying over Dead Woman’s Pass, but still. Yeah, this wasn’t exactly a chill beach vacation.

What an Adventure!

Seriously, it was quite the trip.

We’re a family of four. Hubby’s American, I’m French. We spent 16 days in Peru, from July 13th to 29th, 2021. It was amazing and adventurous, for sure, but definitely hard sometimes. We hit a few snags along the way.

I always get good ideas reading other people’s travel stories. So, maybe sharing ours will help another family out, especially if you’re thinking of going with young kids.

Getting Ready for Peru

Why Peru?

When travel stopped back in March 2020, planning trips was my way of escaping. Machu Picchu was always on the list, just never made it happen when I was younger. Then life, babies, toddlers… you know how it goes. What really kicked me into gear was when my two younger sisters, who are pretty fit, started having knee and back problems. Suddenly, doing the Inca trail with them wasn’t an option anymore.

Picking a Tour Company: Alpaca Expeditions

Once vaccines were available and things started opening up, we tentatively booked the Inca Trail with Alpaca Expeditions for July 2021. I totally recommend them, they were great. They’re a Peruvian company, they pay their people well, give the porters (they call them chasquis) good hiking gear, have dorms for them between trips, help their kids with school – stuff like that. Plus, they were the first ones to hire women as porters. We even had a chef and an assistant chef with us on the trail. For our group of five (us plus a good friend), we had a support team of 13 people.

Choosing the Inca Trail: 5 Days Instead of 4

The Inca Trail was the big highlight of the trip. I picked the 5-day/4-night version instead of the more common 4-day/3-night one. It’s the same trail, just spread out more, meaning less hiking each day. Seemed smarter with younger kids. A huge bonus was getting to see Machu Picchu twice – once in the afternoon on day 4, and again the next morning on day 5. And honestly, seeing Machu Picchu feeling rested and clean on that fifth day made a massive difference in actually enjoying it. Just for that, I’d say go for the longer 5-day trek.

Getting Used to the Altitude

We live in Florida, which is basically at sea level. So hiking at super high altitudes was a genuine concern. Reading old trip reports gave me the idea to stay in Ollantaytambo (2,792 meters / 9,160 feet) in the Sacred Valley for a few days before the hike to get used to the thin air. Great call. It’s a neat little town with old cobblestone streets you can walk everywhere, lots of ruins nearby, and some tasty restaurants. It was the perfect place to just chill and let our bodies adjust.

Prepping the Kids

My daughters are figure skaters, training over 10 hours a week, plus ballet and swimming. So they’re active kids. But still, 5 years old is really young for a multi-day hike like this. Originally, the plan was for my husband to take the 5-year-old by train to meet us at Machu Picchu, while the 8-year-old and I hiked.

But after chatting with Alpaca Expeditions and some Peruvian friends from work, we decided to bring her along but hire her own personal porter. His name was Walberto, and they became buddies right away. He was so nice and gentle with her, and incredibly steady carrying her over the rough spots. It was pretty sweet watching them climb holding hands, figuring out how to communicate with her speaking English and him Spanish.

We did some practice hikes back in the US to test their endurance – stuff like Angel’s Landing and The Narrows in Zion, Alum Cave in the Great Smoky Mountains, and Nevada Falls in Yosemite. To be honest, most of my stress planning this trip was worrying about the kids. It would’ve been way easier to just go by myself, haha. But every time I even mentioned that, my daughters would get totally dramatic about how unfair it was I’d find a lost city of gold, adopt a baby llama, and play the flute on a floating island without them. So, yeah, they came. Kids, right?

Our 16-Day Peru Itinerary

Here’s basically what we did:

• 2 nights near Lima airport (around 154 meters / 505 feet) – mainly for a day trip to see the Nazca Lines.
• 3 nights in Ollantaytambo (2,792 meters / 9,160 feet) – acclimatizing.
• 5 days / 4 nights on the Inca Trail – the last night was in Aguas Calientes (approx. 2,050 meters / 6,726 feet).
• 1 extra night in Aguas Calientes – stayed at the Inkaterra hotel.
• 2 nights in Cusco (around 3,399 meters / 11,152 feet).
• 1 night in Puno (by Lake Titicaca – approx. 3,827 meters / 12,556 feet).
• 2 days / 1 night Homestay on Amantani Island in Lake Titicaca (booked with All Ways Travel).
• 1 night back in Puno.
• 1 night back in Lima before flying home.

A Bit of Nostalgia: Mysterious Cities of Gold

Quick side note: when I was a kid, I watched this cartoon called The Mysterious Cities of Gold. It was French-Japanese, set back in the 1500s, about kids looking for gold cities in South America with a Spanish dude named Mendoza. It mixed history, archaeology, and even some sci-fi. If you have kids, maybe watch it before you go to Peru, it’s pretty cool.

Day 1: Arriving in Lima

Okay, travel day. We had to get COVID tests before flying (just needed one test actually, and kids under 11 just needed a doctor’s note saying they were healthy). Also had to fill out an online health form for Peru. When we landed in Lima (altitude near the coast is low, around 154 meters / 505 feet), everyone had to wear double masks.

Our connecting flight was delayed, so we didn’t get to our airport hotel (the Holiday Inn) until midnight. Then waiting for the airport shuttle was a mess, took over an hour. Not the smoothest start.

Day 2: Flying Over the Nazca Lines

We had to be up at 4 am for our tour to the Ballestas Islands and Nazca Lines. Brutal after only a few hours sleep. It was already a tight schedule, but we didn’t have any wiggle room. Packed the day bag: water, snacks, sunscreen, anti-nausea meds (check!). Got coffee for the adults, hot chocolate for the kids, ready to go!

Except… the van didn’t show up. Found an email from Nazca Flights sent the night before (which I’d missed, being exhausted). The Ballestas Islands boat trip was cancelled because of high waves. Pickup was now 7 am. Sigh.

The 5-year-old basically slept through it all and was easy to put back to bed. The 8-year-old though? Starving. So we had an impromptu “midnight feast” in bed, which she thought was hilarious because she’d just read about kids doing that in an Enid Blyton book.

Woke up again two hours later. This time a nice big van showed up and we headed out of the kinda drab area around Lima’s airport towards the Nazca desert.

Man, that drive down the coast was… not pretty. Gray skies, industrial buildings, half-finished construction sites. As we drove towards Pisco Airport (pretty much sea level, around 17 meters / 56 feet), I kept checking the weather app for Nazca. It said blue skies… really hoped so, still had hours to drive. We quizzed the girls on the 16 main Nazca drawings to see if they could remember them.

Good news! Pisco Airport was sunny and clear. Perfect flying weather. Our little plane was waiting. My daughters and I took some Zofran quick, husband took Dramamine. Everyone gets a window seat on these flights. We were pumped!

It’s a really small plane, felt a bit wobbly at first. But soon we were banking to see the first Nazca line, the Whale! Wow. You see pictures online, but seeing them for real, how huge and clear they are… it’s just amazing.

The plane turns sharply left and right over each figure so people on both sides get a good view. My five-year-old had the map, circling each one she spotted. “This is awesome! It’s like a treasure hunt!” she yelled. We all picked favorites by the end: the Hummingbird (Colibrí), the Spider (Araña), and the Monkey (Mono). I really liked the Condor too.

My 8-year-old looked a little green around the gills by the end. She gets carsick sometimes, so I was really glad I’d given her the meds beforehand. I felt a bit iffy myself, but the flight isn’t that long, and it was totally worth it!

It’s a long drive back to Lima, so we stopped for lunch in Pisco at a little family-run place. Funny story: since I speak Spanish, they gave me a different menu than the English one my husband got. Prices were different too! The food was really good and cheap (well, on the Spanish menu). That lunch started my obsession with ceviche. I had no clue it’s like a whole meal in Peru, not just an appetizer like back home. It’s delicious. I think I ordered it every day for the next four days. Still miss good Peruvian ceviche.

hinking about the best way to see Machu Picchu (around 7,970 feet / 2,430 meters)? A really popular way to do it is by booking a tour that starts from Cusco (which is way up high at about 11,150 feet / 3,400 meters). Cusco is the main hub for exploring this amazing region in Peru.

Finding Machu Picchu Tours in Cusco

So, where do you actually find these tours?

• Local Agencies: There are plenty of travel agencies right in Cusco city. Look for ones that are officially authorized by Peru’s Ministry of Tourism – this means they’re legit.
• What They Offer: These agencies put together trips, from quick one-day tours to multi-day packages, that are all about getting you to Machu Picchu.

What Kinds of Tours Can You Book?

You’ve got options! Tours from Cusco can range quite a bit:

• Duration: You can find anything from a single day trip right up to a full week-long (7-day) adventure.
• What’s Included: Besides Machu Picchu itself, many packages bundle in other cool spots nearby. Think tours of Cusco city, the incredible Sacsayhuaman ruins (even higher than Cusco at about 12,142 feet / 3,701 meters!), drives through the beautiful Sacred Valley, and visits to the unique Maras salt pans and Moray circular terraces (around 11,300 ft / 3,450 m).
• Adventure Treks: If you’re up for a hike to reach Machu Picchu, agencies also organize the famous Inca Trail trek (permits needed way in advance!) and alternative routes like the Salkantay Trek or the Lares Trek.

Tour Styles: Private vs. Shared

Most agencies offer different ways to experience the tours:

• Shared Groups: You join a group with other travelers. This is often good if you’re traveling solo, as a couple, or with friends/family and want to meet others.
• Private Groups: You can book a tour just for your own party.
• All-Inclusive: Many tours from Cusco are sold as ‘all-inclusive’ packages. This usually means the price covers essentials like your transport (buses, trains), entrance tickets to the sites, and an English-speaking tour guide. This can make planning way easier.
• Guaranteed Departures: Often, once you’re booked, the tour is guaranteed to run.
• Accommodation: For multi-day tours, they typically use comfortable 3-star hotels, often located near Cusco’s main square (Plaza de Armas). This is super convenient for walking to restaurants, markets, cafes, museums, and other stuff.

When’s the Best Time for a Tour from Cusco?

Good news – you can find tours running all year round.

However, if you’re looking for the best chance of good weather (less rain, more sunshine!), the general advice is to travel between April and September. This is typically the dry season in the Cusco area.

• Machu Picchu Hours: The site itself is usually open daily from about 5:30 AM to 5:30 PM.
• Inca Trail Closure: Heads up! If you plan to hike the Classic Inca Trail, know that it’s closed every February. This is for trail maintenance and because February is the peak of the rainy season.

Are Tours from Cusco Expensive?

That’s a common question! Here’s the deal:

• Package Value: If you book an all-inclusive package tour, it might seem like a bigger upfront cost, but it often works out as good value. The price usually bundles your hotel (often with breakfast), all the necessary transport, entrance fees, and your guide. Everything is sorted for you.
• DIY Costs: Trying to organize everything yourself – booking each hotel night, every bus/train ticket, site entrance fees, and finding guides separately – can take a lot of time and might actually end up costing you just as much, or even more, plus the headache!
• Convenience Factor: Many travelers find that package tours are worth it just to take the hassle out of planning all the logistics.

Finding Prices and Booking (For 2025 and Beyond)

Travel agencies will have detailed itineraries showing the day-by-day plan for their tours. They’ll also list the current prices and clearly state what’s included in the tour package and what’s not (like some meals, tips, etc.).

• Check Current Info: Always look for the most up-to-date information for the year you plan to travel (e.g., for 2025). Prices and details can change.
• Shared vs. Private: You’ll usually see different prices for joining a shared group versus booking a private tour.
• Online Booking: Most agencies nowadays let you check everything out and book your trip to Machu Picchu directly on their website.

Always double-check the agency’s website for the latest details, itineraries, prices, and what’s included before you book your Cusco and Machu Picchu adventure!

CAN I WALK THE SHORT INCA TRAIL WITHOUT A GUIDE?

No, you cannot hike the Short Inca Trail without a guide. According to Peruvian law, all treks on the Inca Trail, whether the short or long version, must be done with an authorized tour guide. This is done to protect the natural and cultural heritage of the area, ensure the safety of visitors, and provide educational information about the history and culture of the region.

So, if you are thinking of doing the Short Inca Trail, you will need to book the trek with a travel agency that has authorized guides. The guides will provide you with valuable information during the trek and help you have a safe and educational experience.

Tour guide and your hikers on the Short Inca Trail

A tour guide plays an essential role in the safety, education and experience of hikers on the Short Inca Trail.

WHERE TO LEAVE MY LUGGAGE BEFORE THE SHORT INCA TRAIL?

During the Short Inca Trail trek, you can leave your main luggage at our office free of charge. To arrange this, simply inform us during the pre-trip briefing or via email.

Another option is to leave your luggage at your hotel, although it is important to mention that some hotels may charge an additional cost for this service. Therefore, we recommend that you check the rates and conditions of your hotel in this regard.

Storing your luggage at the hotel

Most hotels offer a free luggage storage service.

DO I NEED MY ORIGINAL PASSPORT FOR THE PICCHU SHORT INCA TRAIL?

Yes, it is essential that you carry your original passport with you, and it is of utmost importance that it matches the one you provided when you booked your permit for the Short Inca Trail to Machu Picchu. The authenticity of the passports will be verified upon entering Machu Picchu, accessing the Inca Trail at KM 104 and boarding the train.

In case you are in the process of renewing your passport, go ahead and send us a copy of your previous passport to secure your permits and you will be able to update it when you get the new passport.

Please send the copy of the new passport as soon as possible. Don’t forget that your passport must be valid for at least 6 months.

Note: At the checkpoint before starting the Short Inca Trail, you will be asked to present your identity document (passport, foreigner’s card or ID card), so don’t forget to bring them with you!

Is it possible to do the short Inca Trail with children?

If you have the desire to experience the Short Inca Trail with your family, including the little ones, it is important to take into account what has been mentioned throughout this blog. This version of the classic Inca Trail lasts only 2 days, so it is less demanding in terms of physical effort. Therefore, it is an accessible option for children, especially those who are not used to long hikes on uneven terrain.

The maximum altitude reached on the Short Inca Trail is 2,730 meters (Inti Punku), compared to the maximum altitude of the Classic Inca Trail, which climbs to 4,200 meters at the Dead Woman’s Pass. So concerns related to altitude sickness or “soroche” are less significant on the Short Inca Trail.

Walk the Short Inca Trail with your family and create unforgettable memories.

 WHAT IS THE AGE RANGE FOR HIKING THE SHORT INCA TRAIL?

Although there is no specific age restriction for hiking the Short Inca Trail, it is recommended that children be in good physical shape to complete the trek comfortably. Generally, the minimum suggested age is 8 years old. If you have a child under the age of 8 and wish to have them participate in the Short Inca Trail, please note that you will need to provide additional support, such as carrying or assisting them on certain parts of the trek.

In summary, the Short Inca Trail is a recommended option for people between the ages of 8 and 60, and offers an accessible and enriching experience for families wishing to explore this route.

Short Inca Trail with children

The minimum recommended age for the Short Inca Trail is 8 years old.

 IS THE SHORT INCA TRAIL WORTH IT?

Definitely! The Short Inca Trail is a worthwhile experience. This version offers you a unique opportunity to explore the natural beauty, history and culture of the region.

This shorter trek is ideal for those who wish to enjoy the Inca Trail, but have time constraints or prefer a less strenuous hike. The reward of reaching Machu Picchu AND exploring this impressive Inca city.

In addition, along the way, you will have the opportunity to visit archaeological sites such as Chachabamba, Wiñay Huayna and Inti Punku, making the experience unforgettable. You will not regret undertaking this exciting adventure!

• The Classic Inca Trail, in contrast, is longer and more challenging, scoring a 4 on a scale of 1 to 5. It requires better physical condition and a more complete acclimatization.
• The Short Inca Trail is characterized by its shorter duration and lower altitude. On the same scale, it is rated 2.5, which places it at a level between “Light to moderate“, suitable for people with less hiking experience or limited acclimatization time.
• The Short Inca Trail offers a more accessible experience in terms of distance and altitude, while the Classic is a more rigorous trek.
• The choice between the two depends on the physical condition, hiking experience and preferences of each hiker. Both trails offer spectacular views and access to the wonders of Machu Picchu.

The highest point on the Classic Inca Trail is the Paso de la Mujer Muerta, while on the Short Inca Trail, the Inti Punku, which serves as the entrance to Machu Picchu, stands out.

WHAT TO TAKE TO THE SHORT INCA TRAIL?

To make sure you are prepared and enjoy your adventure on the 2-day Short Inca Trail to the fullest, it is essential to pack the right equipment. Unlike the 4-day trek, on this short version you will spend the night in Aguas Calientes, so you will not need camping equipment. Below is a list of items to include in your luggage:

ESSENTIALS

• Original passport (in physical format)
• ISIC card (students)
• Extra money (soles)
• Water bottle
• Personal medication
• Sunscreen (SPF 50+)
• Hat
• Sunglasses
• Personal hygiene items
• Mosquito repellent

CLOTHING

• Waterproof and windproof jacket
• T-shirt
• Trekking boots
• Lightweight shoes
• Trekking socks
• Trekking pants
• Rain poncho

EQUIPMENT

• Trekking poles (you can rent them with us)
• Small trekking backpack

Carrying a small backpack will allow you to enjoy the experience more without carrying a heavy and bulky backpack.

Recommended

• Camera
• Bathing suit (if you wish to visit the hot springs).
• Sandals
• Small towel.
• Wet wipes.
• Snacks

A small towel allows you to wipe sweat, dust and moisture from your skin, which helps prevent irritation and discomfort.

The Short Inca Trail has limited availability, as only 250 entries are granted per day. This restriction emphasizes the importance of making your reservation in advance.

HOW FAR IN ADVANCE IS IT RECOMMENDED TO BOOK THE SHORT INCA TRAIL?

If you’re eager to embark on the Short Inca Trail, it’s recommended to book at least 1 month in advance. Given its high level of popularity and the limitation on the number of permits available, securing your spot well in advance is crucial. This will provide you with the flexibility to choose dates that best fit your travel plans and ensure your participation in this unique experience.

HOW TO BOOK THE SHORT INCA TRAIL TO MACHU PICCHU?

To book your experience on the Short Inca Trail to Machu Picchu, you can follow these simple steps:

1. Choose your service type:
   • Private Service
   • Group Service
2. Fill out the contact form with the required information and make the corresponding deposit payment.
3. Our sales associates will confirm your reservation through the email you provided.

Once you have completed these steps, you will receive a confirmation email with all the necessary details to successfully finalize your reservation. Booking in advance ensures a seamless process and guarantees your spot on this incredible journey.

CHACHABAMBA

The name comes from Quechua, where “chacha” refers to mosquito bites, and “bamba” means “valley.” Therefore, “Chachabamba” would translate to the “valley of mosquito bites.” Located at an altitude of approximately 2,200 meters/7,217 feet above sea level, this site was used as a military fortress to control the area and regulate entry to Machu Picchu. Additionally, it is believed to have been a religious complex, where water worship took place.

WIÑAY HUAYNA

The name Wiñay Wayna comes from Quechua and means “Eternally Young” or “Forever Young.” This name is due to the abundance of orchids in the area. Situated at an altitude of 2,650 meters/8,694 feet above sea level, it played a significant role in the religious practices of the Inca civilization. Wiñay Wayna is considered one of the main highlights on the way to Machu Picchu, adding an additional element of beauty and meaning to this historic journey.

SUN GATE OR INTI PUNKU

Known as the “Sun Gate” in Spanish and “Inti Punku” in Quechua, this site holds great historical and astronomical importance. During the height of the Inca Empire, Inti Punku served as a checkpoint and an astronomical observatory. Here, people following the Inca Trail had their first view of Machu Picchu, the majestic Inca city. Currently, access through this gate is only allowed if you have hiked the Inca Trail. Inti Punku is located at an altitude of 2,730 meters (8,957 feet) above sea level, offering breathtaking views of the archaeological wonder that is Machu Picchu.

MACHU PICCHU

The undisputed reward at the end of this hike is reaching Machu Picchu, one of Peru’s most precious treasures. This impressive citadel was built during the 15th century under the orders of the ninth Inca of Tawantinsuyo, Pachacutec. The name “Machu Picchu” comes from Quechua, where “Machu” means “old” and “Picchu” translates to “mountain,” interpreted as “old mountain.” This archaeological gem is located at an altitude of 2,400 meters/7,873 feet above sea level and was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1983. Its history and natural beauty make it an absolutely must-visit destination for any traveler.

HUAYNA PICCHU MOUNTAIN

Huayna Picchu, derived from two Quechua terms, means “New Mountain” and is located north of the Machu Picchu citadel at an altitude of approximately 2,667 meters/8,750 feet above sea level. Historians believe that Huayna Picchu served as a surveillance point for the Inca citadel. From this strategic location, the Incas maintained a constant state of alert against potential external threats.

MACHUPICCHU MOUNTAIN

Machu Picchu Mountain rises to 3,061 meters/10,042 feet and is located in front of Huayna Picchu Mountain. This mountain, frequently traversed by the Incas, played a strategic role, especially for military purposes. From its summit, you can enjoy a panoramic 360-degree view of the entire valley, allowing for alerts to possible threats or invasions. For visitors, Machu Picchu Mountain offers one of the most stunning views of the Machu Picchu citadel and the Vilcanota River, also known as “Wilcamayu.”

FLORA BROMELIADS (BROMELIACEAE)

Along the Inca Trail, bromeliads can be observed, a plant family that adds beauty to the passages of Machu Picchu. Among the approximately 30 species present in the region, the most common is the one with spiny leaves arranged in a rosette.

ORCHIDS (ORCHIDACEAE)

During the Inca Trail, travelers can marvel at a variety of orchid species, some of which are endemic to the Andean region. In addition to their aesthetic appeal, orchids play a crucial ecological role by providing shelter and food to various insect and bird species. Notable orchids include Darwin’s orchids, named in honor of naturalist Charles Darwin, and fragrant Cattleya orchids.

FERNS (PTERIDOPHYTES)

These plants play a significant role in the ecosystem, contributing to biodiversity, conserving soil moisture, and preventing erosion. Some ferns reach impressive heights, forming dense foliage that serves as shelter and food for local wildlife. In addition to their ecological relevance, these ferns have cultural connotations in the region, adding an additional dimension to the natural and cultural richness of this iconic area in Peru.

KANTUTA (CANTUA BUXIFOLIA)

The Cantuta, also known as Peru’s national flower, goes by various names in the region. During your journey, you may encounter names such as the “Sacred Flower of the Incas,” “Cantu,” “Cantuta,” “Ccelmo,” “Flower of the Inca,” “Jinilla,” or “Ccantuta.” According to Spanish conquest chronicles and historical narratives, the petals of this beautiful flower were used to decorate the paths where the Inca passed during various ceremonies. This special meaning earned it the title of the “Sacred Flower of the Inca.”

QUEUÑA (POLYLEPIS)

Queuñas, also known as queñuas, are small trees that grow in the high mountain regions of the Andes. Although they do not reach large sizes compared to other trees, their twisted appearance makes them distinctive. These trees play a crucial role in high mountain ecosystems by regulating the climate, preventing soil erosion, and storing large amounts of water, which later feeds springs and water sources. Additionally, they are known for their resilience to the harsh climatic conditions of these regions, thanks to their peeling bark.

FAUNA LLAMAS (LAMA GLAMA)

lamas are relatives of camels known for their woolly fur and long necks. They are herbivores that adapt well to the altitude of the Andes. In Inca times, these creatures played an essential role as pack animals, transporting supplies, goods, and even providing wool and meat. Their adaptability and strength made them valuable allies of the Incas. During your visit to the Inca citadel, you will have the opportunity to admire llamas freely roaming the area.

HUMMINGBIRDS (TROCHILIDAE)

Hummingbirds are small, colorful birds known for their striking plumage and rapid flight. They have a fast metabolism and need to constantly feed on nectar. They are key pollinators in the Andean region, helping maintain plant diversity, including flowers along the Inca Trail, by transporting pollen from one flower to another.

COCK-OF-THE-ROCK (RUPICOLA PERUVIANUS)

Cock-of-the-rocks are vibrant and brightly colored birds with orange and blue plumage. Males have flashy feathers and crests. They are famous for their striking mating rituals, where males perform courtship displays to attract females. These birds are emblematic of the Peruvian Andes and are considered a national symbol. Although not always easy to spot along the Inca Trail, if you’re lucky, you might witness their dazzling beauty in certain areas.

ANDINO CONDOR (VULTUR GRYPHUS)

The Andean condor is known as the “King of the Andes of Cusco.” These magnificent birds are true symbols of this region. Not only are they impressive to behold, but they also play a vital role in the ecosystem by cleaning carrion from dead animals, helping maintain ecological balance. When you see these giants in the sky, it will become clear why they are called the “kings.” You won’t want to miss this thrilling encounter with the king of the Andean skies!

ANDEAN BEAR (TREMARCTOS ORNATUS)

The Andean bear, also known as the spectacled bear, is the only bear species found in South America. It is characterized by facial markings that resemble glasses. Although rarely seen, Andean bears are part of the rich biodiversity of the Andean region. Their presence highlights the importance of conserving these ecosystems and protecting the fauna that inhabits them.

CLIMATE ON THE SHORT INCA TRAIL The Andean climate is diverse. You can be enjoying a sunny day, and in a matter of seconds, it can turn into rain. To plan your trip, it’s important to consider the two main climatic seasons in the region: DRY SEASON (APRIL TO OCTOBER) During these months, the Short Inca Trail benefits from sunny days and pleasant temperatures. Rain is less common, providing ideal conditions for trekking. RAINY SEASON (NOVEMBER TO MARCH) In this period, rain is more frequent, and trails can become slippery. While the hike remains possible, hikers should be prepared for humid and unpredictable conditions.

BEST TIME TO HIKE THE SHORT INCA TRAIL IN 2 DAYS

HIKING THE SHORT INCA TRAIL IN JANUARY

Pros: In this season, you can appreciate beautiful rainbows and flourishing vegetation, including exquisite orchids. Temperatures range between 19°C (66°F) during the day and 7°C (45°F) at night. Cons: Paths may be slippery, and landslides can occur, occasionally causing delays in trains and flights. One of the rainiest months of the year.

HIKING THE SHORT INCA TRAIL IN FEBRUARY

February is the rainiest month of the year, and the Short Inca Trail is closed throughout this period for maintenance. However, Machu Picchu remains open. Explore alternative hikes like Lares Trek, Huchuy Qosqo Trek, Inca Quarry Trek, and Salkantay Trek. Exercise caution with Salkantay due to the risk of heavy rains and landslides.

Festival: In February, Cusco celebrates “Carnival,” one of the most colorful and joyful festivities in the region, filling the streets with music, dances, parades, and water balloon competitions, creating a festive atmosphere combining tradition with fun.

HIKING THE SHORT INCA TRAIL IN MARCH

Pros: The Short Inca Trail reopens to visitors after a month of maintenance. Daytime temperatures around 17°C (64°F) and nighttime temperatures of 6°C (42°F). Cons: Slippery trails due to rains. Festival: Holy Week is a significant religious and cultural event celebrated in Cusco with masses, processions, dances, and songs, culminating on Easter Sunday.

HIKING THE SHORT INCA TRAIL IN APRIL

Pros: The rainy season has ended, fewer crowds, and lush vegetation provide spectacular views. Daytime temperatures around 19°C (66°F) and nighttime temperatures of 5°C (41°F). Cons: Possible crowds due to Holy Week. Higher prices in hotels and services.

Festival: Holy Week is a religious and cultural event of great importance in Cusco, celebrated fervently with masses, processions, dances, and songs, culminating on Easter Sunday.

HIKING THE SHORT INCA TRAIL IN MAY

Pros: The dry season begins, sunny days with breathtaking views. Daytime temperatures around 19°C (66°F) and nighttime temperatures of 3°C (37°F). Cons: Crowds start, and advance reservations are necessary.

Festival: In May, the Crosses Festival is celebrated, combining Catholic elements with ancestral traditions, featuring adorned crosses carried in processions, folk dances, live music, and cultural events showcasing Peru’s rich heritage.

HIKING THE SHORT INCA TRAIL IN JUNE

Pros: Sunny and clear days. Daytime temperatures around 19°C (66°F) and nighttime temperatures of 1°C (34°F). Cons: Maximum crowds, long lines, and the need for sunscreen during the day.

Festival: On June 24, Cusco enthusiastically celebrates “Inti Raymi” or the Festival of the Sun, an ancient event honoring the sun and representing Inca traditions.

SHORT INCA TRAIL IN JULY

Pros: Dry and sunny days with dreamy views. Daytime temperatures around 19°C (66°F) and nighttime temperatures of 0°C (32°F). Cons: Maximum visitor capacity, long lines, and the need for advance reservations.

Festival: Peru’s Independence Day celebrations on July 28 include parades, concerts, festivals, and other activities commemorating the country’s declaration of independence from the Spanish Empire in 1821.

SHORT INCA TRAIL IN AUGUST

Pros: Clear and sunny days. Starry nights. Daytime temperatures around 20°C (68°F) and nighttime temperatures of 3°C (37°F). Cons: Crowds and the need for advance reservations. Possible drizzles in the afternoon.

Festival: On August 15, Cusco celebrates the “Virgin of the Assumption” festival with colorful parades, traditional dances, and cultural events attracting both locals and tourists.

SHORT INCA TRAIL IN SEPTEMBER

Pros: Fewer crowds. Daytime temperatures around 21°C (69°F) and lows of around 5°C (41°F). Cons: Unpredictable rains, recommended rain gear.

Festival: The “Mamacha Naty” festival, a religious celebration honoring the Virgin Mary, includes a solemn mass, a procession, and colorful dances performed by devotees in traditional attire.

SHORT INCA TRAIL IN OCTOBER

Pros: Sunny days with fewer visitors. Daytime temperatures around 21°C (69°F) and nighttime temperatures of 5°C (41°F). Cons: Afternoon drizzles, recommended rain gear.

Festival: Cusco turns purple to celebrate the “Lord of Miracles,” a religious festival featuring processions through the city’s historic center carrying an image of the crucified Christ.

SHORT INCA TRAIL IN NOVEMBER

Pros: Fewer visitors, spectacular views, and warmer temperatures. Daytime temperatures around 22°C (71°F) and nighttime temperatures of 7°C (44°F). Cons: Start of the rainy season, muddy trails, and landslide risk.

Festival: All Saints’ Day, a celebration where families gather to honor the deceased with visits to cemeteries and the placement of offerings (flowers, candles, bread, and sweets).

SHORT INCA TRAIL IN DECEMBER

Pros: Flourishing landscapes, rainbows, and mist. Daytime temperatures around 22°C (71°F) and nighttime temperatures of 6°C (42°F). Cons: Rains, muddy trails, and landslide risk.

Festival: A special advantage of traveling in December is the opportunity to experience Christmas festivities in a truly unique setting.

IN CONCLUSION… WHEN IS THE BEST TIME TO HIKE THE SHORT INCA TRAIL?

The best time to hike the Short Inca Trail is during the dry season, from April to October. During these months, the weather is pleasant with sunny days and less rain, making the hike more comfortable and safe. However, note that between June and July, the peak season occurs, and prices for accommodations and tours increase. Therefore, my recommendation is to plan and book in advance if you intend to hike the Short Inca Trail during those months.

Have you ever dreamed of exploring Machu Picchu in a unique and challenging way? Well, you’ve come to the right place. If you have heard about the famous Inca Trail, but are worried about time or prefer a shorter hike, we have the perfect solution for you!

Imagine enjoying the majesty of Machu Picchu in just 2 days, without compromising your energy on long treks. The Short Inca Trail is the ideal alternative to the traditional 4-day Inca Trail.

WHAT IS THE SHORT INCA TRAIL?

The Incas ruled one of the largest empires in the South American region, known as Tawantinsuyo, a Quechua term that refers to the “Four Suyos of the Sun.” This impressive civilization originated in the Peruvian highlands in the early 15th century and flourished until the arrival of the Spanish in 1532. During their heyday, the Incas exercised dominion over vast territories that included Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia, Chile and Argentina.

To connect such an extensive empire, the Incas built a network of trails, known as the Qhapaq Ñan or Inca Trail. At that time, Cusco, named Qosqo, which in Quechua means “Navel of the World,” was the central and most significant city where the Incas resided.
All the roads of the empire started from Cusco, extending to the south, north, east and west.

These roads were of vital importance, as they facilitated trade, communication, food transportation and the movement of the Inca army. The total length of the Inca Trail is staggering, exceeding 30,000 kilometers/ 18,641 miles in its total length. This monumental network of trails is a lasting testament to Inca engineering and the strategic vision of the Incas.

Today the most famous stretch of the Inca trail network or Qhapac Ñan is known as the Inca Trail to Machu Picchu and is one of the most challenging treks in the world.

WHAT IS THE SHORT INCA TRAIL? WHY IS THE SHORT INCA TRAIL FAMOUS?

• The Short Inca Trail is a shorter option, with only 10 km compared to the 44 km of the Classic Trail.
• It is a scenic trail with a less challenging hiking experience.
• It traverses beautiful archaeological sites along the way.
• It allows hikers to experience the richness of the Inca culture.
• Combines breathtaking natural scenery with historical heritage.
• It is one of the most popular trekking routes in the world.

HIGHLIGHTS OF THE SHORT INCA TRAIL:

• Enjoy a less challenging hiking experience.
• Walk through Chachabamba, an ancient Inca site.
• Be part of history at Wiñay Huayna, an archaeological gem.
• Access Machu Picchu exclusively through the Sun Gate.
• Rest in comfortable accommodations in Aguas Calientes.
• Learn more about the flora and fauna of the Cusco Andes.

THE SHORT INCA TRAIL

The 2-day Short Inca Trail Trek to Machu Picchu represents a unique opportunity for those with time constraints who wish to experience the highlights of the 4-day Classic Inca Trail.

This tour combines the wonders of the dense cloud forest landscape with some of the most impressive Inca ruins. Entering Machu Picchu through the Sun Gate (Inti Punku) in the late afternoon, you will enjoy the rare opportunity to see Machu Picchu with fewer crowds.

The 2-day Inca Trail Short Trek is perfect for a wide range of travelers, whether they are individuals, couples, groups of friends or families with children. With only one day of hiking and exploration of Machu Picchu the following day, this option is ideal for those looking for a more condensed and accessible experience.

STARTING POINT OF THE SHORT INCA TRAIL

The start of the 2-day Short Inca Trail takes place at kilometer 104 of the Ollantaytambo – Machu Picchu railway, which is known as Chachabamba. Along this exciting route, you will encounter outstanding archaeological sites, such as Chachabamba, Wiñay Huayna and Inti Punku.

SHORT INCA TRAIL SHORT ALTITUDE

The Short Inca Trail is highlighted by several important points and presents an average altitude along the trek.

• Chachabamba: This ancient archeological site is located at an altitude of approximately 2,200 meters (7,218 feet).
• Wiñay Huayna: Located at about 2,680 meters (8,792 feet) above sea level,
• Inti Punku (Sun Gate): Approximately 2,730 meters (8,956 feet) above sea level.
• The average altitude along the Short Inca Trail ranges from 2,500 to 2,600 meters (8,202 to 8,530 feet).

Note: In case you have purchased the entrance ticket for any of the additional treks such as Huayna Picchu, Huchuy Picchu or Machu Picchu Mountain, you will be able to visit these iconic attractions. Remember that these are optional activities with an extra cost, and must be booked in advance because spaces are limited.

After the tour, we return to Aguas Calientes and then take the train back to Ollantaytambo. From there, we continue in our private transportation back to Cusco, marking the exciting end of our tour along the Short Inca Trail to Machu Picchu.

• Starting altitude: 2,050 meters/ 6,561 ft.
• Maximum altitude: 2,400 meters/ 7,873 ft.
• Duration: 3 hours
• Difficulty: easy
• Meals: Breakfast

What is the Short Inca Trail to Machu Picchu?

To begin, on the Short Inca Trail, The first day we will hike, and on the second day, we will visit Machu Picchu.

The tour from Cusco to Ollantaytambo by car and from there to km104 by train. The two-day Inca Trail begins with a 6 to 8-hour hike to the Inca site of Wiñay Wayna. After exploring this archaeological complex, the journey concludes by passing through the Sun Gate (also known as Inti Punku), the gateway to Machu Picchu.

From here, you will descend on a side trail, skirting the ruins, to take a bus to Aguas Calientes. Rest, relax, and enjoy the evening in a hotel, and on the second day of your short Inca Trail journey, get ready to explore the ruins of Machu Picchu.

WHAT IS THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN THE CLASSIC INCA TRAIL AND THE SHORT INCA TRAIL?

The main difference between the 2-day Inca Trail and the Classic Inca Trail lies in the duration and distance of the trek. The Short Inca Trail is a shorter version, usually completed in two days, allowing you to explore the best parts of the Inca Trail in less time, while the Classic Inca Trail lasts four days. The Short Inca Trail covers a distance of approximately 10 kilometers, whereas the Classic Inca Trail extends over about 42 kilometers.

Moreover, the Short Inca Trail is less physically demanding, making it a popular choice for those with limited time or seeking a less strenuous hiking experience. With fewer tourists compared to the Classic Trail, you’ll also have a more intimate experience. Additionally, you don’t need to worry about camping, personal porters, or a sleeping bag for the 2-day Inca Trail. You’ll stay in a hotel along the way, making the trek comfortable and hassle-free. Enjoy stunning landscapes, incredible views of Machu Picchu, and explore captivating Inca ruins, all without extra gear or logistical concerns.

CAN YOU DO THE HIKE TO MACHU PICCHU IN 1 DAY?

Yes. The one-day hike on the Inca Trail starts at KM 104, ascends to the Inca site of Wiñay Wayna, where it joins the classic Inca Trail hike, and then continues to Inti Punku (the Sun Gate) towards Machu Picchu. This is a one-day hike to Machu Picchu, with the option to return the next day for a full tour of the ruins.

WHAT IS THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN THE 1-DAY INCA TRAIL AND THE 2-DAY INCA TRAIL?

The only difference between the 1-day Inca Trail hike and the 2-day Inca Trail is that on the 2-day Inca Trail, hikers return to Machu Picchu on the second day for a guided tour of the Citadel after spending a night in a hotel in Aguas Calientes. The actual hiking itinerary is the same: it starts at KM 104, passes through Wiñay Wayna and the Sun Gate, and arrives at Machu Picchu in the afternoon. This is a one-day hike on the Inca Trail; it is not possible to split this hike into two days.

2-DAY INCA TRAIL WITH CAMPING: IS IT POSSIBLE?

Since the Short Inca Trail is a one-day hike, camping is not possible along the trail. Campsites at Wiñay Wayna are reserved for Classic Inca Trail hikers and are not available for those undertaking the Short Inca Trail. Camping in Aguas Calientes is possible, but the campsite there does not provide a pleasant experience due to its location and the abundance of biting insects. It’s much better to stay in a hotel (included in the price of our 2-day Inca Trail hike) and get a good night’s sleep before visiting Machu Picchu.

DAY BY DAY ON THE SHORT INCA TRAIL: 2 DAYS ON A WORLD-FAMOUS TREK

SHORT INCA TRAIL DAY 1: FROM KM 104 TO WIÑAY WAYNA AND THE SUN GATE

MORNING

The 2-day, 1-night Short Inca Trail hike begins with a journey from Cusco to Ollantaytambo, where you’ll take the train to the start of the Short Inca Trail at KM104. On the train, passengers can enjoy breathtaking views of the Urubamba River and the changing Andean landscapes before the train reaches the stop at KM104, where everyone must disembark and start walking.

Upon getting off the train at KM104 and crossing the hanging bridge over the Urubamba River, explorers find themselves walking amidst the dense cloud forest with its warmth, humidity, and many different shades of green. With each breath comes the fresh scent of dew. That fragrance and the roar of the river accompany walkers for most of the day.

In addition to the green color of the forest, it’s easy to admire yellow, red, and pink orchids, as well as white, brown, yellow, and black butterflies.

Passing through Chachabamba, the route visits an administrative checkpoint located near the starting point, close to the river. From there, it is possible to observe in the distance the Choquesuysuy sites, also by the river, and Intipata, perched on a hill, while walking 7 hours to Wiñay Wayna.

Hikers can also enter an alternative route at KM106. Instead of visiting the archaeological site of Chachabamba, visitors on this alternative hike will see the archaeological site of Choquesuysuy. The KM104 route is always uphill but with a relatively gentle slope. The KM106 route is uphill in zigzag and steeper, and it takes only about 3 hours to reach the archaeological site of Wiñay Wayna. From Wiñay Wayna, the route follows the standard trail to Inti Punku, the Sun Gate.

AFTERNOON

After passing through some streams and a couple of waterfalls, walkers reach one of the most impressive Inca archaeological sites in the area known as Wiñay Wayna (Forever Young), named after the orchid of the same name found in this area. Wiñay Wayna features a ceremonial section with a double door and a room with 7 windows, as well as several finely carved water fountains. (Read more about Wiñay Wayna on our blog).

On this 2-day Inca Trail hike, it is very common to observe different species of fauna such as quetzals and hummingbirds playing cheerfully in the trees. Another famous endemic bird in the area that can be observed is the Cock-of-the-Rock, the national bird of Peru.

After lunch and a tour of Wiñay Wayna, walkers will reach a stretch of stairs: the last stretch before reaching the Sun Gate or Inti Punku. It’s only an hour’s walk from Wiñay Wayna to Inti Punku, from where it is possible to get a spectacular first view of Machu Picchu, the most important and magnificent archaeological site in America.

EVENING

After taking those classic photos, you continue walking downhill, passing through the ancient city, to take a bus to Aguas Calientes.

At this time of day

In the Cusco region, Ausangate is the fifth-highest mountain in Peru and is considered the most significant in Andean cosmology.

The journey to Ausangate (Rainbow Mountain) is one of the most astonishing experiences you can have. Enjoy the landscape accompanied by native birds and animals along the way.

It’s a five-day and four-night expedition where you can truly connect with yourself. You will receive the protection and wisdom of what was once sacred in our culture. These five days and four nights will undoubtedly change your life.

Since the first Italian expedition, led by Piero Ghiglione, set eyes on “Apu Ausangate” in 1950, we can now enjoy “The Path of Apu Ausangate,” where our lives will be completely transformed. It provides a new perspective on everything around us that we often take for granted. Are you ready for the adventure?

Exploring these areas constitutes a special experience, combining the challenge of high altitudes with the enjoyment of outdoor activities and the marvel of a visual spectacle.

Additional Information:

Altitude and Landscape:

Ausangate stands at an impressive elevation, offering breathtaking panoramic views of the surrounding landscapes. The diverse ecosystems along the route showcase the unique flora and fauna native to the region.

Cultural Significance:

Ausangate holds deep cultural significance in Andean cosmology. The journey is not only a physical adventure but also a spiritual one, allowing participants to immerse themselves in the rich cultural tapestry of the Andean people.

Local Communities:

The trek often involves interactions with local indigenous communities, providing an opportunity to learn about their traditional ways of life, customs, and beliefs. This cultural exchange adds a meaningful dimension to the overall experience.

Weather and Preparation:

Given the high altitude, participants should be prepared for varying weather conditions. Proper acclimatization and physical fitness are crucial for a safe and enjoyable trek. It’s advisable to pack accordingly, including essentials like layers, sunscreen, and a reliable pair of hiking boots.

The Ausangate trek is not just an outdoor adventure but a holistic journey encompassing nature, culture, and personal growth.

If you are thinking about embarking on high-altitude trips in Peru and want to explore fascinating destinations like Cusco and Puno, it’s good to know about the benefits offered by “mate de coca.”

This famous ancient beverage has properties to alleviate “Soroche” or altitude sickness. Coca leaves contain globulin, which regulates the lack of oxygen in the environment.

Other benefits of Mate de Coca include:

1. Regulates blood pressure.
2. Improves body temperature.
3. Acts as a great antidepressant.
4. Aids in fat burning.

It is advisable to have a cup in the mornings or a few minutes before meals to avoid inhibiting calcium absorption. On the other hand, anyone from the age of 4 can consume this infusion; however, if a person is hyperactive or has severe heart problems, it is preferable to avoid it.

A final recommendation is that whenever you arrive at any high-altitude location, take at least a day to rest and eat lightly before starting your high-altitude trips in Peru.

Machu Picchu has been declared the best tourist attraction in the world; and for the 7th consecutive year, it has also placed Peru as the best culinary destination on the planet. All of this took place in the 25th edition of the World Travel Awards.

The event is often compared to the “Oscars of Tourism,” and this year it was held in Portugal, where Peru was mentioned as the best tourist and culinary destination.

Unforgettable moments at the international gala of the World Travel Awards

The judges included expert critics, international tourists, and highly recognized opinion leaders worldwide. They consider various aspects to choose the best tourist destinations in the world.

The winners are selected through online voting, where entrepreneurs, professionals, and tourism experts voted for Machu Picchu and Peru, surpassing multiple destinations on all 5 continents.

Thus, Machu Picchu Cusco was in the spotlight of the world and the most prestigious media outlets.

Machu Picchu will continue to be the best tourist destination in the world

The citadel of Machu Picchu was declared a wonder of the world on July 7, 2007, and since then, it has remained one of the most impressive tourist destinations globally.

Machu Picchu is located above the Sacred Valley of the Incas at 2430 meters above sea level. It is a place where worship to the Sun god took place, and astronomical events were observed.

The citadel features beautiful terraces and walls, accompanied by a stunning view of the Andes. A masterpiece of architecture!

Its imposing construction has left millions of tourists amazed, considering it an energetic place.

Currently, Peru is also recognized for its countless archaeological heritage sites, museums, natural reserves, Andean landscapes, and other tourist attractions.

Moreover, there are still more wonders of Peru to discover. Among them are Waqrapukara, Espinar, and the Suykutambo canyon (a place that could become the capital of adventure sports in Peru).

If you want to travel to Cusco or trek the Inca Trail to Machu Picchu, we invite you to get to know Peru through the best personalized tours. Write to us now, and we will be happy to assist you.

Trips to Cusco are the most requested in Peruvian agencies, mainly because it has one of the wonders of the world: Machu Picchu (currently The Best Tourist Attraction in the World 2019).

Cusco is one of the most representative cities in Peru, as it has a diversity of natural landscapes, majestic monuments and fabulous customs. But what other reasons do you have to visit the Inca Empire? We detail it below.

Recharge yourself with positive energies

Many times work and daily routine can stress us out so much that we don’t know what to do to relax. In that sense, vacations become an opportunity to enjoy and live moments of tranquility.

Therefore, Cusco is a good option to relax, since it is one of the most energetic tourist places in Peru. Starting with Machu Picchu, a gigantic fortress located above the Sacred Valley of the Incas.

Also, you can visit the Sacsayhuamán fortress, a spectacular building where the festival of the Sun is celebrated. Likewise, there is Choquequirao, the sister city of Machu Picchu, the Puca Pucara Campus and Kenko (Inca shrine).

Cusco is a place that transmits vigorous energies that generate renewing sensations!

Learn about Inca customs first-hand

Thanks to our personalized tours you will have the opportunity to learn about the customs and culture of Cusco through various Inca families and/or communities.

You can even participate in traditional festivals and sacred rituals. For example, visit the ruins of Sacsayhuaman to see the “Apu Ausangate”, a fabulous sacred mountain.

Enjoy the delicious Cusco gastronomy

Cusco invites you to taste its typical dishes, which are made with a series of natural ingredients that transcend from generation to generation. It will give you an idea of how the Incas ate.

Among the most popular typical dishes of Cusco are the following:

• Chicharrón Cusqueño: Representative of the town of Saya.
• Chuño cola or Lawa de chuño: Stew of Inca origin.
• Chiri uchu: The typical flag dish of Cusco.
• Corn with cheese: Traditional snack.
• Chairo: Ideal soup in cold weather.
• Mushroom kapchi: Typical snack.

Do Experiential Tourism in Cusco

Other important reasons to travel to Cusco is that you can do various tourist activities, such as: Experiential Tourism, Ecotourism and Adventure Tourism (For example: trekking on the Inca Trail to Machu Picchu, rafting, etc.). It even offers you nightlife in the best themed bars and clubs.

We offer you the best personalized tours. Contact us now and we will gladly help you organize your travel itinerary to Cusco.

Whenever someone visits a new place, it’s normal to feel a bit lost and not know where to find everything you need while traveling. In Peru, you can find everything from department stores, supermarkets, fairs, and markets. Perhaps the latter is not familiar, but we’ll explain what it’s all about.

Peru’s markets are among the best places to find good quality items at affordable prices. There, you can find everything from food, fruits, medicinal plants, crafts, and more. That’s why TripPeru has compiled a list of the top 4 markets in Peru that you should visit—you won’t regret it.

Surquillo Market, Lima: A Place to Taste Food and Drinks

The first stop for many tourists is Lima, as it houses the international airport. Sometimes, the stay in the capital of Peru is brief, with plans already made for the following days, causing visitors to miss out on some attractive places in the City of Kings.

However, if you want to try the best Peruvian cuisine at a good price, with excellent service and vibrant colors, Surquillo Market is the place to make the most of your day in Lima. It is located near Miraflores, the preferred location for thousands of tourists to stay.

You’ll find a wide variety of food stalls there. You’ll also encounter ingredients you may have never seen before. This market is very colorful, full of friendly people, and offers the best prices. It’s ideal for those seeking to capture everyday life and the best Peruvian cuisine in one space.

Note that it’s open to the public during the following hours:

• – Monday to Friday: 7:00 am to 7:00 pm
• – Saturdays: 7:00 am to 5:00 pm
• – Sundays: 7:00 am to 4:00 pm

Belén Market, Iquitos: A Truly Exotic Place

To give you an idea, the Peruvian Amazon is also known for its exotic places, animals, and spaces. Belén Market is one of those sites where you’ll find things you never thought existed in the world. This space is entirely different from the more sophisticated places in Europe, where glamour and elegance stand out.

If you’re a tourist who wants to see the weirdest things in the world, this is the place. In this market, you’ll see turtle meat, piranhas, enormous fish like paiche (the largest fish in the Amazon), medicinal plants, various potions to treat diseases, and much more.

So, if you’re planning a trip to the Peruvian Amazon, take some time to visit this truly original market. Consider the following hours to visit:

• – Monday to Saturday: 6:00 am to 6:00 pm
• – Closed on Sundays

San Pedro Central Market, Cusco: The Most Andean Corner for Tourists

Compared to the previous places, this market has a more Andean appearance because it is located in Cusco, which allows it to have this particularity. This space is a bit more touristy, and you can find bars, restaurants, and various local food stalls. Additionally, there is a great variety of fruits, vegetables, natural plants, and many products made from coca leaves, which is very traditional in the area.

You can also find stalls where you can buy Peruvian crafts, as it is located in a central point for tourism. Best of all, you can find everything at an affordable price. You can visit this Andean market from Monday to Sunday, from morning until 5:00 pm.

Pisac Market, Cusco: The Ideal Place to Buy Peruvian Handicrafts

Cusco is one of the most visited cities in Peru due to its great tourist attraction called Machu Picchu. So, if you’re heading to this place, you should take a stroll through the Sacred Valley and buy the best of Peruvian handicrafts. You’ll find everything in one place, and you can also take a short walk to get to know our country better.

Many tourists love to buy traditional chullos, jewelry, local crafts, decorative items such as alpaca rugs, and all the best of Peru. Consider the following hours for your next visit:

• – Monday to Sunday: 9:00 am to 5:00 pm

Now, you have more reasons to travel to Peru.

The Best Time to Travel to Peru: A Look at Regions and Climates

When planning a trip to Peru, staying informed is crucial to avoid any setbacks. The country boasts a great diversity of climates, with over 90 microclimates across its territory. Therefore, it’s essential to understand the weather conditions in each region, as the climate in Cusco, for instance, may differ significantly from that in Lima. Peru is divided into three regions: Coast, Sierra, and Selva. Here’s a detailed overview of the climates in each region to help you pack with confidence.

Coast: Warm temperatures throughout the year

The coast is an appealing destination with warm weather all year round, without a sense of stifling heat or extreme cold.

• Winter on the coast: During winter, the climate is somewhat humid, so wearing clothes that protect against humidity is recommended to avoid a slightly cold thermal sensation.
• Summer on the coast: In this season, temperatures on the coast can reach up to 35°C, with intense heat from noon until the evening. There might be morning fog during summer, but it dissipates as the day progresses.
• Spring on the coast (November and December): During these months, there are rains on the coast, with few precipitations. However, intense rains can lead to river overflows, so it’s essential to be aware of this.

Some recommended places to visit on the Peruvian coast include Piura, Colán Beach, Lima, Huanchaco Beach, Punta Sal, and the Nazca Lines.

Sierra: Known for the Andean chill

The Peruvian Sierra, with destinations like Machu Picchu, attracts thousands of tourists annually. Although the region has varied climates, it is mostly cold. Two seasons predominate:

• Summer in the Sierra (April to October): During these months, days are sunny, but nights are cold with little rain. This is an ideal season to visit Peru’s most famous places.
• Winter in the Sierra (November to March): Intense rains occur during this season. Daytime temperatures can reach up to 24°C, while nights can drop to -3°C. Taking precautions and wearing appropriate clothing is necessary.

Highlighted places in the Andean region of Peru include Machu Picchu (Cusco), Colca Canyon (Arequipa), Lake Titicaca (Puno), Baños del Inca (Cajamarca), and the Sacred Valley of the Incas (Cusco).

Selva: Enjoy the best tropical climate

The Peruvian jungle, located in the Amazon, attracts many tourists with its natural charm. However, it’s important to take precautions based on the following seasons:

• November to March: During these months, there are abundant rains that can lead to river overflows and complications on roads.
• April to October: In these months, tropical rains are less intense, making it easier to explore the Amazonian region without issues.
• May and August: Although the weather is good between April and October, May and August may experience cold spells with temperatures dropping to 8°C and even -12°C.

Recommended places to explore the Peruvian Amazon include Tambopata (Madre de Dios), Manu National Park, Pucallpa, Iquitos, and Tarapoto.

Plan your trip in advance and consider weather conditions. You can rely on us as one of the best travel agencies to help you organize your next tour through Peru.

When planning our next trip, we’re always mindful of many things, but most importantly, our faithful companion: the camera. There are many tourist places that can be captured in images of natural landscapes, serving as the best memory of our journey. Therefore, we must consider the destination we are heading to. To make the best decision for our next destination, a great idea would be to hire a travel agency to have better tour packages, allowing us to explore beautiful landscapes and the wonders of nature. Here are 10 tips to ensure that those tourist spot photos stay with you forever in your memories.

Know Your Camera Perfectly to Capture the Best Travel Photos:

If there’s one thing you must know, it’s how to handle your camera perfectly. If you don’t already know how, research and learn. Also, take the time to set up your equipment, or even your smartphone camera. Proper camera settings will allow you to capture more stunning travel photos and capture details more quickly. For example, if you want to take photos of tourist spots in the jungle, you’ll need to be quick to capture animals.

Rise Early for Cinematic Images:

If you love watching a sunrise, this tip is for you. Some countries offer marvelous sunrises, like tourist spots on the Peruvian coast or even witnessing the sunrise at Machu Picchu. It might seem like an odd idea, but it will be worthwhile when you see the sunrise images.

Capture Original Photos:

It’s common to see photos at the Eiffel Tower in Paris or pictures of tourists at Machu Picchu, as they are quite traditional. What we recommend is to be more original and creative. Consider elements that can accompany your photo, such as light, people, visually appealing objects, etc. This way, you can have original photos and better capture the moment of your trip.

Strive for Portrait Photography:

One of the best ways to remember your trip is by capturing photos of local people. To do this, try to interact with them, discussing their culture, customs, or, if language is a barrier, try to smile and make gestures to make yourself understood. To have a good portrait photograph, you must gain the person’s trust so that you can approach your camera and capture even the smallest detail.

Take Photos That Are Meaningful to You:

The important thing about your trip is that you can remember objects, landscapes, and places that hold meaning for you. Often, we opt to capture images to portray natural landscapes, but what is more appealing to us might be a street, the local people, a restaurant, etc. So, take photos of details that are significant to you, as it will make a difference.

Discover New Hidden Places for Great Photos:

Sometimes, when we have a tourist offer, our day is scheduled to visit each place, limiting us from discovering new places or hidden corners for our eyes. Therefore, if you have a tourist tour, you can ask the travel agent if you can explore new places or hidden corners, as there you can find details for great photos.

Tell Stories with Your Photos:

Photographs can tell many stories, and this can be your opportunity to tell the story of your trip. Additionally, you can add a narrative line if you want people to understand the story. The most important thing is not to stop capturing photos of details that catch your attention.

Forget About Selfies:

While it’s good that you want to tell people that you were in a certain place, a selfie may not be the best option to showcase your trip. This type of photo is very traditional, and what we recommend is that you be original and unleash your creativity. You can take advantage of reflections on any metallic surface and capture excellent images.

Have Patience to Take a Good Photograph:

When you want to take a photograph, you must have a lot of patience to capture sunrises or sunsets, as these moments will provide better light for your photos.

Don’t Delete Any Photos Until You Get Home:

When we are on a trip, we want to take as many photos as possible to record the best moments. Sometimes, this can fill up the camera’s memory. Therefore, we recommend having external storage to save your photos.

Also, you should not delete any photos before returning home, as in the moment, you may notice that a photo seems ordinary, but later you may realize that it has good light, angle, etc., and you would want it in your photo album.

The best thing is to enjoy your trip and explore the best places. If you want to know about tour packages, feel free to contact us, as we are one of the best travel agencies.

Peru is one of the best countries, replete with nature, delicious food, and many attractions that draw millions of tourists to travel through this country. Additionally, it boasts numerous traditions and somewhat unique customs compared to other places in the world. If you are planning to travel to Peru, familiarize yourself with these 10 curiosities that capture the attention of millions of people.

More than 90 Microclimates:

When contemplating your trip to Peru, asking people about the weather will yield varied responses: “it depends.” Peru has over 90 microclimates, meaning the climate varies depending on the location. You might encounter rain in Cusco or experience both rain and intense heat in the Peruvian jungle. Take necessary precautions to understand the climate of your chosen destination, and feel free to consult with us for assistance.

Everyone Drinks a Yellow Beverage:

In Peru, there’s something intriguing—almost everyone drinks a yellow beverage called Inka Kola. Coca Cola is not as popular here as in the United States or other countries. For many tourists, Inka Kola may taste like bubblegum the first time, but they often acquire a liking for it. So, if you spot Inka Kola anywhere in Peru, give it a try!

Home to the Oldest University in America:

Perhaps a piece of general knowledge, but one that you should be aware of as part of Peru’s history. The country is home to the Universidad Mayor de San Marcos, the oldest educational institution in America. Established on May 12, 1551, it continues to operate to this day.

Ranked Sixth in Gold Production:

Affordable trips to Peru attract millions of tourists for various reasons, and one of them is that Peru is the sixth-largest gold producer globally. Visitors can find relatively inexpensive gold prices here, with China, Australia, Russia, and the United States surpassing Peru. Another reason to consider a trip to Peru!

A Peruvian Nationality Dog:

For dog lovers, Peru has its own breed known to locals as the ‘perro calato’ or ‘Peruvian dog’ because it has no fur. It is one of the oldest dog breeds globally and has been part of Peru’s National Heritage since 2001. These dogs have even been found buried in the tombs of Inca royalty, as they are considered ideal pets for those with allergies. So, if you spot a ‘perro calato,’ don’t hesitate to take a photo—it has quite a history.

Most Streets are Called ‘Jirón’:

To avoid getting lost in Peru, here’s a tip: learn that almost all streets are called ‘Jirón.’ You’ll see many signs with ‘Jr. de la Unión, Jr. Cusco,’ which can be confusing for many tourists, especially Americans who might mistake it for the abbreviation of junior. Don’t be confused; Peruvians have the habit of calling all small streets ‘Jirón.’ So, if you see a sign with Jr., you’ll know it’s a street or alley.

Second Country with the Amazon Rainforest:

For those seeking a place filled with nature, fresh and clean air, a love for the sounds of animals, and a penchant for the green world, Peru has a corner for you. The Amazon Rainforest can offer all of nature in a serene setting. Nearly 60% of the country is covered by the rainforest, contributing to purer air.

Boasts the Deepest Canyon in America:

If you thought the Grand Canyon in Arizona, USA, was immense, you should visit the Colca Canyon, located in Arequipa, Peru. This place has a depth of over 4160 meters, surpassing the Grand Canyon’s 800 meters. So, if you find yourself in Arequipa, don’t miss the opportunity to visit this marvelous place teeming with nature.

Guinea Pig is a Common Dish:

In many countries, guinea pigs are kept as pets, much like cats or dogs. However, Peru has a different custom. Don’t be alarmed if you pass by a Peruvian restaurant, peruse the menu, and see ‘Cuy’—Peruvians commonly consume this animal. Over 65 million guinea pigs are consumed here each year, and the taste is pleasing to the palates of thousands of tourists.

Home to One of the Oldest Incan Cities:

When you tell your friends or family that you are traveling to Peru, they undoubtedly ask you to visit Machu Picchu. And there are many reasons that will convince you. This is one of the Seven Wonders of the World, visited by millions of tourists each year. However, few people know that it is one of the oldest cities in the world. Here’s an interesting fact: while everyone sees the typical image of green mountains, if you turn it to the left, you can see the profile of a man, believed to have been made for an Inca royal.

Don’t wait any longer to explore the best of Peru. We are a travel agency offering the best experience and prices. Contact us for more information.

Essential Information to Know Before the Inca Trail to Machu Picchu

No other trail in the world can compare to the Inca Trail in Peru, given its diverse geography, spectacular landscapes, and the abundance of archaeological sites along the route. Below, our travel experts for Peru offer their advice:

Best Time of Year to Reserve the Inca Trail:

The dry season, from May to September or October, offers pleasant weather and the opportunity to fully appreciate the fabulous scenery along the route. The rainy season, with the most intense rainfall in January and February, sees the Inca Trail closed for maintenance every February.

How Far in Advance Should I Book the Inca Trail?

For those planning to hike the Inca Trail in June or July, it’s advisable to secure your spot at least twelve months in advance. The Inca Trail is incredibly popular, and the limited ticket availability often sells out months ahead. For other times of the year, try to book at least six months before your chosen travel date to Peru.

Difficulty Level of the Inca Trail:

Hiking the Inca Trail involves navigating ascents and descents, with the highest point reaching 4200 meters (13775 feet) above sea level. Apart from being prepared for the altitude, expect changing weather conditions. Nonetheless, with good preparation, most people, including families with children and older travelers, can enjoy the Inca Trail to Machu Picchu.

What to Pack for the Inca Trail:

The maximum weight travelers can carry during the Inca Trail is 8 kilograms (17.6 pounds). Porters will handle the rest of your equipment and all camping gear and supplies. Consult your Inca Trail operator for a list of essential items to pack.

Footwear for the Inca Trail:

Footwear is crucial when preparing for your adventure. Ensure you choose a pair of high-quality hiking boots that fit well. Most importantly, wear your boots before embarking on the Inca Trail – don’t use new boots for the Machu Picchu hike!

Can I Hike the Inca Trail on My Own?

Since 2000, Peruvian authorities have limited the number of people allowed to enter the Inca Trail to protect the route and the Historic Sanctuary of Machu Picchu. Regulations stipulate that the Inca Trail must be undertaken with an official Inca Trail operator.

Is the Inca Trail Dangerous?

The Inca Trail is well-marked, and guides take care of the walkers. However, when hiking in wilderness areas, there’s always a potential for accidents. To enjoy the hike, follow the advice provided by your Cusco tour operator, ensure you start the trek in good physical condition, and acclimate before beginning.